Next Generation Reference Dwellings for Ireland: A Short Communication
This short word communication presents a validated set of Reference Dwellings (RDs) suitable for use as inputs to a national-scale bottom-up engineering Dwelling Stock Energy Model (DSEM). This research builds upon research by the Irish Building Stock Observatory (IBSO) that characterised 52 RDs for Ireland using Machine Learning (ML) applied to the Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) database in 2024. This study analysed and hence selected 20 predominant RDs (from a set of 52) to represent 85% of the Irish housing stock for development, characterisation and validation.
2025
ChenLu LiKumar RaushanElihu Essien-ThompsonMark MulvileCiara Ahern